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What if you fall ill before your operation? | CION Cancer Clinics

A fever before cancer surgery can postpone the operation, but it does not always. Call the surgical team as soon as you feel ill, and do not hide it to keep the date. The surgeon and anaesthetist weigh the illness, the operation and how urgent it is, then decide together. This page explains what to tell them, what they look at, and what happens if the date moves. CION Cancer Clinics’ surgical oncologists in Hyderabad can talk this through with you.

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Medically reviewed by Dr. Muralidhar MuddusettyConsultant Surgical Oncologist · MBBS (AIIMS), MS (Surgery, AIIMS), DNB (Surgical Oncology), MRCS (Edinburgh) · last reviewed September 2026, next review due September 2027
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The short answer

Will my operation be postponed if I get a fever?

Sometimes, but not always. If you fall ill in the days before cancer surgery, call the surgical team straight away. They decide whether to go ahead, wait a short while or change the date.

Why a fever changes the plan

A fever usually means your body is fighting an infection. Anaesthesia and a large operation put extra strain on the heart and lungs. An infection at the same time can raise the chance of a chest infection, a slow-healing wound or a longer stay in hospital. Waiting until you are well again is often the safer choice.

Why a mild cold may not stop it

A runny nose with no fever, and a clear chest, is not the same as a chest infection. For many operations the team will go ahead. The anaesthetist, the doctor who keeps you asleep and safe during surgery, listens to your chest and makes that call on the morning.

What this page cannot decide for you

No page can tell you whether your own operation should wait. That depends on the illness, the operation, your other health conditions and how urgent the cancer surgery is. Only your treating team can weigh those together.

Do not hide an illness to keep your date. The team will find out in theatre, and that is the worst time for them to learn.

What counts

Which illnesses should you tell the team about?

Tell them about anything new, even if it feels small. These are the ones that most often change the plan.

Fever, chills or body ache

Any fever in the days before surgery is worth a phone call. Tell the team how high it went, when it started and whether you took anything to bring it down, because that can hide a fever.

Cough, cold or breathlessness

A cough that brings up yellow or green phlegm, a tight chest or breathlessness matters more than a blocked nose.

Mention especially

  • Wheezing or chest pain
  • A recent flu or COVID test result

Loose motions or vomiting

These drain fluid and salts from the body quickly. They can also upset bowel preparation and the fasting plan before an abdominal operation.

A new infection somewhere else

A burning feeling when passing urine, a painful tooth, a boil, or a red, sore patch of skin near where the cut will be.

An infected area on the skin over the operation site is one of the clearest reasons to wait.

Not sure whether this applies to you?

Ask an oncologist

If you feel unwell

What should you do the moment you feel ill?

Call early, not on the day

Ring the number on your admission sheet as soon as symptoms start. An early call gives the team time to see you, run a test or free the theatre slot for someone else.

Have the details ready

When it started, your temperature readings, what you have eaten and drunk, and every tablet you have taken since. Keep a written note so the family member calling can read from it.

Do not start medicines on your own

Do not begin antibiotics or cough syrups from a pharmacy without asking. Some interact with anaesthesia, and some hide the signs the team needs to see.

Come in if you are asked to

You may be asked to come for a check, a blood test or a chest X-ray. The surgeon and anaesthetist then decide together, and tell you what happens next.

Their side of the decision

What does the team weigh before changing the date?

Leans towards waiting Leans towards going ahead
A fever, or a chest that sounds infected A mild cold with a clear chest and no fever
A long operation under general anaesthesia A shorter procedure, sometimes under local anaesthesia
Heart or lung disease, or poorly controlled diabetes Otherwise good general health
A cancer the team judges can safely wait a little A cancer causing a blockage or bleeding that cannot wait

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If the date moves

What happens if your operation is postponed?

You are given a new date once you are well. In most cases the delay is short, and the plan for the operation itself stays the same.

Will the cancer grow while we wait?

This is the fear families raise first. For most cancers, a short wait to let an infection settle does not change the plan. The team knows your cancer and how quickly it tends to behave. If they feel a delay is not safe, they will say so and plan around the illness instead. Ask them directly how long they feel is reasonable for you.

Tests and approvals may need repeating

Some blood tests or fitness checks may need to be done again. An insurance or Aarogyasri approval can carry a validity window, so tell the insurance desk about the new date early. CGHS, ECHS and EHS approvals may also need updating.

Who this does not apply to

An emergency operation, for a bleed, a blocked bowel or a burst organ, does not wait for a cold to pass. In that situation the team treats the infection and operates at the same time.

Commonly believed

What do families often believe about falling ill before surgery?

"If we mention the fever, we will lose our slot for months."

A postponed date is usually rebooked soon after you recover. Hiding a fever does not protect the date. It moves the risk into the operating theatre, where it is harder to manage.

"A paracetamol in the morning will get us through the check."

Bringing a fever down does not treat what is causing it. It only makes the infection harder for the anaesthetist to spot. Tell the team what was taken and when.

"It is only a cold, so it does not count."

It may not count. It may also be the start of a chest infection. Let the team decide, since they will listen to your chest and may check a blood count before choosing.

"Postponing means the doctors think it is hopeless."

A new date is a safety decision about the next few days, not a judgement about the cancer. It says nothing about how the operation or the treatment afterwards will go.

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When not to wait for a phone call back

If you have a high fever with shivering, confusion, fast breathing, chest pain, or you are too weak to stand, go to the nearest emergency department the same day. Say that you are waiting for cancer surgery and carry your reports. Do not wait for the admission date or for the clinic to open in the morning.

Questions we are asked

Common questions about falling ill before surgery

Can I have surgery with a mild fever?

It depends on the cause and the operation. Many planned cancer operations are put back until the fever has gone and the cause is clear. Some are not, especially if the cancer itself is causing the fever. Call the surgical team rather than deciding yourself, and let the anaesthetist examine you.

Will a cough or cold cancel my operation?

Not always. A runny nose with no fever and a clear chest often does not stop surgery. A wet cough, wheezing or breathlessness is more likely to, because the lungs have to work hard after anaesthesia. The anaesthetist listens to your chest on the day and decides with the surgeon.

I tested positive for COVID or flu. What now?

Tell the surgical team the same day you get the result. Most planned operations are delayed until you have recovered, because these infections affect the lungs and healing. How long to wait depends on how unwell you were and how urgent the operation is. Your team will set the new timing.

Should I take antibiotics to get better in time?

Not on your own. Many fevers are caused by viruses that antibiotics do not treat, and an unneeded course can cause loose motions and other problems. Some medicines also need to be planned around anaesthesia. Call the team first. If you need an antibiotic, they will prescribe the right one.

Can I take paracetamol for a fever before surgery?

Ask the team before you do, and always tell them if you already have. Paracetamol can bring a temperature down and hide an infection they need to know about. Write down what you took and at what time, so the family member speaking to the team can tell them exactly.

My father has a fever and we have travelled from a district. Should we still come?

Call before you set out. The team may still want to see him, or may ask you to see a local doctor first and come later. A long journey while ill is tiring and can make him worse. If he is very unwell on the way, stop at the nearest emergency department.

Does a postponement affect my insurance or Aarogyasri approval?

It can. Some approvals are valid only for a set period, and a new date may need a fresh request. Tell the insurance or scheme desk as soon as the date changes. The same applies to CGHS, ECHS and EHS approvals and to cashless insurance, so nothing lapses before you are admitted.

What if I get loose motions after starting bowel preparation?

Loose motions are expected with bowel preparation, since that is what it does. What is not expected is a fever, blood in the stool, severe cramps or feeling faint. Call the team if any of those happen, and keep drinking the clear fluids you were told you may have.

Meet the Specialists

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Dr. Naresh Gundu
Medical Oncologist

Dr. Naresh Gundu

MBBS, DNB (Internal Medicine), DM (Medical Oncology)

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Dr. C. Raghavendra Reddy
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Dr. C. Raghavendra Reddy

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Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla
Medical Oncologist

Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla

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Dr. Owais Mohammed
Medical Oncologist

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Dr. T. Raghavender Reddy
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MBBS, DM (Medical Oncology), MD (Radiation Oncology)

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Dr. N. Kiranmayee
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MBBS, DM (Medical Oncology), MD (Internal Medicine)

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Dr. Muralidhar Muddusetty
Surgical Oncologist

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MBBS (AIIMS), MS (Surgery) (AIIMS), DNB (Surgical Oncology), MRCS (Edinburgh)

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Sources

  1. NICE — Perioperative care in adults (NG180)
  2. NHS — High temperature (fever) in adults
  3. Cancer Research UK — Surgery for cancer
  4. Macmillan Cancer Support — Surgery

This page is general information, not a prescription. Do not change or stop any treatment based on what you read here. If anything is worrying you, contact your own treating team — or call our helpline and we will help you reach the right specialist.

Talk to us

Unwell and not sure what to do about your date?

Call the helpline with your admission sheet in hand. We will help you reach the surgical team caring for you. One helpline serves every CION centre.

Call 1800 202 8726

Speak to an oncologist

Where to find us

Our centres in and around Hyderabad

Addressed by landmark, because that is how this city navigates. A surgical consultation can be booked at any of these centres through one helpline, and your team will tell you where the operation itself takes place.

CION Ameerpet

Beside Blue Fox Hotel, Satyam Theatre Road

Begumpet SR Nagar Punjagutta
CION Kukatpally

Opposite Big Bazaar, Mumbai Highway

KPHB JNTU Bharat Nagar
CION L.B. Nagar

Anu Arcade, next to L.B. Nagar Metro station

Vanasthalipuram Nagole Hayathnagar
CION Tolichowki

Inside Premier Hospital, Khader Bagh Road

Mehdipatnam Attapur Rethibowli
CION Masab Tank

Mahavir Hospital, AC Guards, Lakdikapul

Lakdikapul Khairatabad Basheer Bagh
CION Banjara Hills

Road No. 12

Jubilee Hills Madhapur Film Nagar
CION Kompally

Suchitra Circle, NH-44

Suchitra Circle Alwal Dundigal
CION Balanagar

Balanagar Main Road

Balanagar Fatehnagar Moosapet
CION Siddipet

Lohith Sai Hospital, Shivaji Nagar

Gajwel Husnabad Dubbaka
CION Sangareddy

X Roads, Pothreddipalle

Narayankhed Zaheerabad Patancheru
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