CION Cancer Clinics
When to seek counselling after cancer surgery | CION Cancer Clinics
Seek counselling when low mood, fear or sleeplessness has lasted longer than the wound took to heal, or when it is stopping you from eating, sleeping, caring for the wound or talking to your family. Seek it the same day if there has been any thought of not wanting to be alive. You do not have to wait until it is bad. This page explains the signs, what a first session is like, and who to call. CION Cancer Clinics’ surgical oncologists in Hyderabad can talk this through with you.
On this page
- When should I seek counselling after cancer surgery?
- What are the signs that it is time?
- How do I get counselling, and what happens in the first session?
- Four things families tell us, and what is actually true
- The people and words you may hear, in plain language
- What counselling cannot do, and what this page cannot tell you
- Common questions about counselling after cancer surgery
The short answer
When should I seek counselling after cancer surgery?
Seek counselling when low mood, fear or sleeplessness has lasted longer than the wound took to heal, or when it is stopping you from eating, sleeping, caring for the wound or talking to your family. Seek it the same day if you have had any thought of not wanting to be alive. You do not have to wait until it is bad.
Why the weeks after surgery are a common low point
Before the operation there is a job to do. Afterwards there is waiting: for the report, for the wound, for strength to return. The visitors stop coming, the family goes back to work, and the fear that was held off by activity arrives all at once. Pain and poor sleep make everything heavier. Many people feel worse in week three than on the day of surgery, and are surprised by it.
When the surgeon, not the counsellor, is the first call
Some low moods have a physical cause that counselling cannot fix. Pain that is not controlled, a low haemoglobin, a wound infection brewing, or sudden confusion after anaesthesia can all look like depression. If the change came on quickly, or the person seems muddled rather than sad, tell the surgical team first.
Feeling low after cancer surgery is not weakness. It is the most common thing our counsellors see.If you, or the person you are caring for, have said anything about not wanting to wake up, being better off dead, or ending things, do not wait for the next follow-up. Call the CION helpline the same day, go to the nearest emergency department, or call the Government's free Tele-MANAS line on 14416, which works in Telugu. Do not leave the person alone, and do not treat it as something said in a bad moment.
Not sure whether this applies to you?
Ask an oncologistWhat to look for
What are the signs that it is time?
One bad day is recovery. The same bad day repeating for weeks, in more than one of these areas, is the time to ask.
Mood
Low for most of the day, most days. Crying without a clear reason, or unable to cry at all. Nothing gives pleasure any more, not the grandchildren, the television or a favourite food.
Fear
Waiting for the report or the next scan takes over every waking hour. Checking the wound many times a day. A racing heart, sweating and a feeling of dread that arrives out of nowhere and passes in minutes.
Often called
- Panic attacks
- Fear of the cancer coming back
Body and daily life
Not eating, or eating only when forced. Awake at three in the morning night after night. Not bothering with the dressing, the exercises or the medicines. Avoiding the mirror, the bath or getting dressed.
Family
Withdrawing from the people at home, snapping at the ones who help most, or saying repeatedly that you are a burden. Drinking more than before. Refusing the next treatment without being able to say why.
The family usually notices these before the patient does. Trust that.What actually happens
How do I get counselling, and what happens in the first session?
Tell anyone on the team
The ward nurse, the surgeon at follow-up, or the helpline. You do not need a special appointment or a letter. Saying "I am not coping" is enough, and a family member can say it for you.
The first session is a conversation
A counsellor or psycho-oncologist sits with you, usually for under an hour, and asks what the last few weeks have been like. Nothing you say goes on the surgical report. You can bring family or be seen alone.
A short plan is agreed
For most people that means a handful of sessions, some practical ways to manage sleep and fear, and a check on whether the physical recovery is adding to the problem. The family can be included.
If more help is needed
Some people are referred to a psychiatrist, and medicines may be offered. These are chosen to sit safely alongside cancer treatment. Accepting them does not stop the sessions.
Leave a number, we will call you
One field. No form to fill in, and no charge for the call.
Commonly believed
Four things families tell us, and what is actually true
Counselling after cancer surgery is for people who have just had cancer surgery. It is like physiotherapy for a stiff shoulder: a normal part of getting back to life. Nobody outside the room needs to know.
Most people who see a counsellor are never offered tablets at all. Where medicines are suggested, they are chosen by a psychiatrist working with your oncologist, and the two check each other's prescriptions. Nothing is given without your agreement.
A low patch in the first weeks usually does pass. Low mood that outlasts the wound usually does not, and it slows recovery: people eat less, move less and skip follow-up. Asking early is easier than waiting for a crisis.
Family support matters more than anything, and it is not the same as counselling. Patients often hide the worst of it from the people they love, to protect them. A trained stranger is sometimes the only person they will tell.
Who does what
The people and words you may hear, in plain language
- Counsellor
- Someone trained to listen and to help you find ways through fear, grief and low mood. Does not prescribe medicines.
- Psycho-oncologist
- A counsellor or psychologist who works only with people affected by cancer, so nothing about your situation needs explaining.
- Psychiatrist
- A doctor who treats mood and anxiety, and who can prescribe. Seen by a minority of patients, usually when sessions alone are not enough.
- Depression
- Low mood, loss of pleasure and poor sleep or appetite lasting weeks, most of the day, most days. Different from the sadness that comes and goes.
- Adjustment reaction
- The team's term for a normal but strong reaction to a hard event. It usually settles with time and a little support.
- Panic attack
- A sudden wave of dread with a racing heart, sweating and breathlessness that peaks within minutes. Frightening, and not dangerous.
Being straight with you
What counselling cannot do, and what this page cannot tell you
Counselling cannot change the report, shorten the recovery or take away the pain. It cannot promise that the fear will vanish. What it does is make the fear and the low mood something you carry with help rather than alone, and for most people that is enough to get eating, sleeping and living going again.
Who it does not suit as a first step
Someone in constant pain, not sleeping because of the wound, or muddled after anaesthesia needs the surgeon before the counsellor. Someone who flatly does not want to talk is not helped by being pushed into a room. A short check-in with a nurse, or the family speaking to the counsellor alone, is a better start.
What this page cannot tell you
It cannot tell you whether what you are feeling is depression, a normal reaction, or something physical. Only a conversation with someone trained can sort that out, and it takes one session. If you recognised yourself or your parent in this page, that is reason enough to ask.
For the son or daughter: you can call the helpline on your parent's behalf to ask for advice.Questions we are asked
Common questions about counselling after cancer surgery
How long after surgery is it normal to feel low?
A low patch in the first few weeks is common and usually lifts as pain settles and strength returns. If it is still there once the wound has healed, or getting worse rather than better, that is the point to ask for counselling. Sooner is fine. There is no waiting period to serve first.
My father will not admit he is struggling. Can I arrange it without him?
You can call the helpline and describe what you are seeing, and a counsellor can advise you on how to raise it at home. Many first conversations happen with the family alone. Often the patient agrees once it is framed as part of the recovery plan.
Will counselling go on my medical record or insurance?
A note that you were seen by the supportive care team is part of your hospital file, in the same way physiotherapy is. What you say in the room is not written into the surgical report and is not shared with your employer or family without your say-so.
Is it done in Telugu?
Yes. Counsellors at CION work in Telugu, Hindi and English, and the session is held in whichever language you think in. If a particular counsellor does not speak your language, say so and another will be arranged. This does not work well through a relative translating.
Does it cost extra? Is it covered by Aarogyasri or insurance?
Counselling is part of supportive care during your treatment at CION. Whether it is covered separately depends on your scheme or policy; Aarogyasri, CGHS, ECHS and EHS cover it in some situations. Call the helpline with your card details and we will check before you come.
Can I have counselling over the phone from my village?
Often, yes. Follow-up sessions can usually be held by phone or video once the first meeting has happened, which saves a long journey for someone still recovering. Tell the helpline which district you are in and the team will plan around it.
How many sessions will I need?
Most people need only a few, spread over the weeks after surgery, and stop when they feel back in charge. Some continue through chemotherapy or radiation, when fear tends to return. There is no fixed course, and you can come back later if things change.
What if I feel worse after talking about it?
The first session can stir things up, and some people feel raw for a day or two afterwards. That usually passes and is not a sign it is not working. If it does not pass, or you feel unsafe at any point, tell the counsellor or the helpline straight away.
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Trained at AIIMS, Tata Memorial, and leading international centres. Combined 150+ years of experience. Every complex case is reviewed by 3+ of them — together.
Dr. C. Raghavendra Reddy
MBBS(Gold Medal), DNB(General Medicine), DM(Medical Oncology)(Gold Medal)
Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla
MBBS, MD(General Medicine), DM(Medical Oncology)(Adyar,Chennai), ECMO, MRCP SCE(UK)
Dr. Owais Mohammed
MBBS, MD (General Medicine), DrNB (Medical Oncology), ECMO, MRCP SCE (Medical Oncology) (UK)
Dr. Muralidhar Muddusetty
MBBS (AIIMS), MS (Surgery) (AIIMS), DNB (Surgical Oncology), MRCS (Edinburgh)
Dr. Vinay Mamidala
MBBS, MS(General Surgery), M.Ch(Surgical Oncology), FMAS, FARIS(Ongoing)
Dr. Vajja Sandeep Kumar
MBBS, MS (General Surgery), DrNB (Surgical Oncology), FALS Oncology
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Sources
- National Cancer Institute — Feelings and Cancer
- National Cancer Institute — Depression (PDQ) - Patient Version
- NHS — Depression in adults
- Cancer Research UK — Coping with cancer
- Macmillan Cancer Support — Surgery for cancer
This page is general information, not a prescription. Do not change or stop any treatment based on what you read here. If anything is worrying you, contact your own treating team — or call our helpline and we will help you reach the right specialist.
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Related pages
Talk to us
Not coping as well as you expected?
Tell us what has been done so far and how the last few weeks have felt. A CION counsellor can see you, or the family member who is worried, in Telugu, Hindi or English. One helpline serves every CION centre.