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Preparing for Your Scan

Your PET-CT Preparation — One Card That Covers It All

If you arrive having eaten, exercised, or not told the staff about diabetes, the images may be unusable and the appointment rescheduled. This card tells you what to do — and what to avoid — from the evening before until you leave the centre.

Medically reviewed by Dr. C. Raghavendra Reddy, Medical Oncologist, MBBS (Gold Medal) · DNB · DM (Medical Oncology, Gold Medal) · Last reviewed September 2026

  • Fasting is not optional — Eating before the scan affects how the tracer is taken up and can make the images unreadable.
  • Exercise the day before also matters — Strenuous activity raises glucose uptake in muscles, which interferes with the scan images.
  • Plain water is allowed and encouraged — It is the one drink you should keep drinking right up to your appointment.
  • Diabetes and kidney problems need advance notice — Tell your treating team and the imaging centre before the day so special arrangements can be made.
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A PET-CT scan requires fasting, avoiding strenuous exercise the day before, and drinking only plain water on the day. Your centre will confirm the exact fasting window at booking. Follow every step on this card and the scan will give your team the clearest possible images — saving you from having to repeat the appointment.

CION offers PET-CT in Hyderabad from Rs 10,499 — among the lowest published prices in the city, with no hidden charges. Indicative price, as of September 2026.

How do you prepare for a PET-CT scan?

  1. Day before: stop strenuous exercise

    Avoid running, the gym, cycling, and heavy lifting from the evening before your scan. Light walking is fine. Strenuous exercise draws the radiotracer to muscles, making the images harder to read.

  2. Evening before: eat your last meal at the time your centre confirms

    Have a light meal at the time your booking confirmation specifies. Avoid high-sugar foods, sweet drinks, and alcohol in that meal. After that confirmed time, nothing to eat until the scan is done.

  3. Morning of the scan: fast and drink only plain water

    No food. No tea, coffee, milk, juice, or sweetened drinks of any kind. Plain water is not only allowed — it is encouraged. Bring a bottle and keep drinking on the way to the centre.

  4. At the centre: tell the staff what they need to know

    Bring your referral letter and any previous scan reports. Tell the staff at the front desk immediately if you have diabetes, kidney problems, or take regular medicines. Do not wait to be asked.

  5. Before the injection: blood sugar is checked

    A finger-prick test checks that your glucose level is within the range needed for accurate imaging. If it is too high, the appointment may need to be rescheduled. Tell your team about diabetes well before the scan day so they can help you arrive in range.

  6. Uptake period: rest quietly after the injection

    After the radiotracer is injected, you will wait in a recliner while it circulates. Stay warm and still. Do not use your phone, walk around, or talk more than needed — active muscles absorb the tracer and affect the images.

  7. After the scan: drink water and keep brief distance from young children

    Drink several glasses of plain water after you leave — the tracer clears through urine and water speeds this. Stay at arm's length from young children and pregnant women for the period the staff advise before you go.

Why does preparation decide whether the scan is usable?

A PET-CT scan works by tracking where a radioactive sugar tracer concentrates in your body. When you eat before the scan, your blood glucose rises and the tracer competes with natural glucose — it stops concentrating in cancer cells the way it needs to.

Exercise causes the same problem. Muscle activity draws the tracer away from the area your oncologist is trying to see. One strenuous session the day before is enough to affect the images.

If the preparation is incomplete and the scan cannot be read, the appointment is not counted as done. You will be asked to return on another day — which delays your treatment plan. A few hours of preparation prevents that.

Not sure what this means for you?

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PET-CT Partner Centres

PET-CT Scan Centres in Hyderabad

CION offers PET-CT scans through 4 trusted partner PET-CT centres across Hyderabad, so you can choose the one closest to you. Call 18002028726 and we’ll guide you to the earliest available appointment.

These are partner diagnostic centres within the CION network. Toll-free booking: 18002028726.

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Print this and tick it off before you leave home

  • I stopped strenuous exercise from the evening before the scan
  • I have not eaten since the fasting time my centre confirmed
  • I have drunk only plain water today — no tea, coffee, milk, or juice
  • I am wearing loose, comfortable clothing with no metal accessories
  • I have my referral letter and any previous scan reports
  • I have told the centre if I am diabetic or have kidney problems
  • I have left all jewellery and metal items at home
  • I know the period to keep my distance from young children after the scan

What is allowed and what is not at each stage?

StageAllowedNot allowed
Day before the scanLight walking, light meals, plain waterStrenuous exercise, alcohol, high-sugar foods in the evening
Morning of the scanPlain waterAll food, tea, coffee, juice, milk, sweetened drinks
Before the injectionPlain water, sitting calmlyEating, sweetened drinks
Uptake period — after injectionResting quietly in the reclinerWalking, phone use, talking, eating
After leaving the centrePlenty of plain water, normal activities for adultsClose contact with young children or pregnant women until the advised period passes

Did you know?

Elevated blood glucose on the day of the scan is one of the most common reasons a PET-CT appointment has to be rescheduled. Because the radiotracer competes with natural glucose for uptake into cells, high glucose on the day can make cancer cells appear inactive or invisible on the images.

Telling your team about diabetes well before the appointment — not on the morning — is what allows them to help you arrive in range.

Source: SNMMI and EANM Procedure Guidelines for Tumour Imaging with FDG PET/CT

Book a PET-CT at CION from Rs 10,499 — among the lowest published prices in Hyderabad — with an oncologist-reviewed report and a free Rs 950 consultation, across 4 partner centres. Indicative price, as of September 2026.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Can I drink anything other than water before a PET-CT scan?

No. Plain water is the only drink allowed during your fasting period. Tea, coffee, milk, juice, and all sweetened or carbonated drinks are not permitted, even if they are labelled sugar-free or calorie-free. Anything other than water can change the chemistry in your body in ways that affect how the radiotracer behaves. Your centre will confirm the exact fasting start time at booking — from that point, water only.

Can I take my regular medicines on the morning of the scan?

Ask your treating team before the day of the scan, not on the morning itself. Some medicines are fine to take with a sip of water; others need to be timed differently, particularly if you manage diabetes. Do not skip a medicine without guidance, and do not assume it is safe to take it as usual. Your oncologist or the imaging centre will give you a clear instruction when you confirm your appointment.

What happens if my blood sugar is too high when I arrive?

The technician checks your blood glucose when you arrive. If the level is above the range needed for accurate imaging, the scan will usually be rescheduled rather than attempted — proceeding with high glucose can produce images that mislead your team, so rescheduling is the right decision. If you are diabetic, tell your treating team well before the appointment so they can advise on how to manage your glucose on the day.

How long will the whole visit take?

Plan for the visit to take several hours. It includes check-in and a health review, a blood glucose test, the tracer injection, a waiting period while the tracer circulates, the scan itself, and a brief review before you leave. Your centre will give you a specific estimate when you book — use that to plan childcare, travel, and the rest of your day.

Is it safe to be near my family after the scan?

The radiotracer used in a PET-CT contains a small amount of radioactivity that clears from your body quickly. Close contact with healthy adults is generally fine soon after the scan. The caution applies to young children and pregnant women: stay at arm's length for the period your imaging centre advises, which the staff will explain before you leave. Travelling home by public transport does not require any special precautions.

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