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What happens at the scan centre

Your PET-CT Scan Day: — What Happens, Step by Step

A PET-CT scan feels unfamiliar if you have never had one — an injection you cannot feel working, then an hour in a reclining chair, then a scanner that moves slowly around you. Most of the two to three hours is quiet waiting, not scanning. Knowing what comes next makes each stage easier.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla, Medical Oncologist, MBBS · MD · DM (Adyar, Chennai) · ECMO · MRCP SCE (UK) · Last reviewed September 2026

  • The injection is not the scan — The tracer is given first, then you wait quietly for about an hour before scanning even starts.
  • Most of the time is waiting — You rest in a chair while the tracer moves through your body. This is part of the process, not a delay.
  • The machine does not touch you — You lie still on a flat table. The scanner ring moves slowly around you. Nothing presses on you.
  • You can usually leave the same day — A PET-CT is an outpatient procedure. Most people go home once the radiographer confirms the images.
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A PET-CT takes two to three hours in total. You arrive, your blood sugar is checked, and a small tracer injection is given. Then you rest quietly for about an hour while it spreads. The scan itself takes around 20 to 30 minutes. You can usually leave once the radiographer confirms the images are complete.

At CION, a whole-body PET-CT starts from Rs 10,499 — among the lowest published prices in Hyderabad. Indicative price, as of September 2026.

What is the tracer injection and why do you have to wait after it?

The tracer is called FDG — a form of glucose with a tiny amount of radioactivity attached. Cancer cells tend to take up glucose faster than healthy tissue, which is what makes them visible on the scan.

After the injection you are asked to rest quietly and avoid your phone. Moving around causes muscles and the brain to absorb the tracer as well, which makes the images harder to read.

The radioactivity is very low and leaves your body within hours. Drinking water after the scan helps clear it through your kidneys.

What happens at each stage of your scan day?

  1. Arrival and check-in

    You register and confirm your preparation — that you have fasted and avoided strenuous exercise the day before. Tell the team about any medicines you have taken, especially insulin or diabetes medicines.

  2. Blood glucose check

    A quick finger-prick test measures your blood sugar. If it is too high, the scan may need to be rescheduled, because raised glucose competes with the tracer and blurs the images. This matters most if you have diabetes.

  3. Tracer injection

    A small cannula is placed in your arm and the FDG tracer is injected through it. The whole process takes a few minutes. You may briefly feel warmth or a metallic taste — both pass quickly.

  4. Quiet rest for around an hour

    You sit or recline in a quiet, dimly lit room while the tracer spreads through your body. Stay still and avoid your phone. The room is kept cool — ask for a blanket if you need one. This wait is essential to the scan, not a delay.

  5. The PET-CT scan

    You lie on a flat table that moves slowly through a large, open ring-shaped scanner. You hear a gentle hum and the table pauses in short steps while images are taken. The scanning part usually takes around 20 to 30 minutes.

  6. Images confirmed and you leave

    The radiographer checks that the images are usable before you go. If any need to be repeated, they will tell you. Once satisfied, you are free to leave. Drink water on the way home to help flush the tracer.

Still unclear?

Send your reports across and a specialist will walk you through what they mean — what is known, what is not, and what the options actually are.

PET-CT Partner Centres

PET-CT Scan Centres in Hyderabad

CION offers PET-CT scans through 4 trusted partner PET-CT centres across Hyderabad, so you can choose the one closest to you. Call 18002028726 and we’ll guide you to the earliest available appointment.

These are partner diagnostic centres within the CION network. Toll-free booking: 18002028726.

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Medical Oncologist

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MBBS, DNB (Internal Medicine), DM (Medical Oncology)

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Medical Oncologist

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MBBS(Gold Medal), DNB(General Medicine), DM(Medical Oncology)(Gold Medal)

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Medical Oncologist

Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla

MBBS, MD(General Medicine), DM(Medical Oncology)(Adyar,Chennai), ECMO, MRCP SCE(UK)

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Dr. Owais Mohammed
Medical Oncologist

Dr. Owais Mohammed

MBBS, MD (General Medicine), DrNB (Medical Oncology), ECMO, MRCP SCE (Medical Oncology) (UK)

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Medical Oncologist

Dr. T. Raghavender Reddy

MBBS, DM (Medical Oncology), MD (Radiation Oncology)

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MBBS, DM (Medical Oncology), MD (Internal Medicine)

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Dr. Muralidhar Muddusetty

MBBS (AIIMS), MS (Surgery) (AIIMS), DNB (Surgical Oncology), MRCS (Edinburgh)

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Dr. Raghavendra Naik
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Raghavendra Naik

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (Surgical Oncology)

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Dr. Mohammed  Imaduddin
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M.B.B.S, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (Surgical Oncology)

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Dr. Vinay Mamidala
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MBBS, MS(General Surgery), M.Ch(Surgical Oncology), FMAS, FARIS(Ongoing)

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Dr. Paila Gowri Naidu
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Dr. Paila Gowri Naidu

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (Surgical Oncology), FMAS

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Radiation Oncologist

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MBBS, MD (Radiation Oncology)

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Dr. Kirti Ranjan Mohanty
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Radiation Oncologist

Dr. Gangadhar Vajrala

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Dr. Basudev Pokhrel
Hematologist

Dr. Basudev Pokhrel

MBBS, M.D (Immunohematology & Blood Transfusion)

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Dr. Mohammed Imran
Interventional Radiologist

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Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Vajja Sandeep Kumar

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), DrNB (Surgical Oncology), FALS Oncology

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What will you feel — and when should you tell the team?

SensationWhen it happensWhat it means
Brief warmth or metallic tasteDuring or just after the injectionNormal — passes within minutes
Needing to pass urineDuring the waiting periodNormal — the tracer passes through the kidneys
Feeling coldWaiting room and scanner roomNormal — rooms are kept cool on purpose
Gentle humming and table movementDuring the scanNormal — the machine working as expected
Feeling enclosed or anxiousInside the scanner ringCommon — tell the team before the scan if this concerns you
Rash, itching, or difficulty breathingAny point after the injectionTell the team immediately

What to do before you arrive

  • Fast for the number of hours your imaging centre advises — water is always allowed and encouraged
  • Avoid strenuous exercise for the 24 hours before your appointment
  • Skip caffeine on the morning of the scan
  • Take your regular medicines unless your oncologist or the imaging team has said otherwise
  • If you have diabetes, call the imaging centre before the day to ask about insulin timing and fasting
  • Wear warm, loose, comfortable clothing — metal fastenings can interfere with the scan
  • Bring your referral letter, your ID, and any previous scan reports you have been given
  • Tell the team about implants, pacemakers, or recent surgery when you arrive

Did you know?

A PET-CT produces two sets of images at the same time — a PET image showing where cells are most metabolically active and a CT image showing anatomy — fused into a single picture.

This is what allows oncologists to distinguish active disease from scar tissue, which a CT scan alone cannot reliably do.

Source: Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (SNMMI) patient guidance

PET-CT at CION starts from Rs 10,499 — among the lowest published prices in Hyderabad — across 4 partner centres in Banjara Hills, Punjagutta, Himayatnagar and Narayanaguda. Indicative price, as of September 2026.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions

How long will the whole appointment take?

Allow two to three hours for the full appointment. The scan itself is much shorter — usually around 20 to 30 minutes — but most of the time is the uptake period, when you rest quietly after the injection while the tracer moves through your body. Appointments vary depending on the area being scanned and whether any images need to be repeated, so do not plan anything immediately afterwards.

Can I bring someone with me?

Yes. A family member or friend can wait in the reception area while you are in the scanning room. They cannot be with you during the injection or the scan itself because of the low-level radioactivity from the tracer. Once the scan is done, they can accompany you home. If you are anxious about the procedure, having someone there for the journey helps.

Will I feel claustrophobic inside the scanner?

The PET-CT scanner is a wide, open ring — it is not a narrow enclosed tunnel like an MRI. Most people find it tolerable, even those who expected to feel anxious. If you have claustrophobia or worry about enclosed spaces, tell the imaging team when you book and again when you arrive. They can walk you through what you will see and feel before it starts, which usually helps. You can ask to stop at any point.

When will I get the results?

The images are read by a specialist who writes a report for your oncologist. How long that takes varies between centres and depends on how urgently the report is needed. Your oncologist will discuss the findings with you — at your next planned appointment, or sooner if the result is time-sensitive. Ask your team at CION when to expect the report so you are not left waiting without a timeline.

Is the radiation from a PET-CT safe?

The combined dose from the tracer and the CT component is low and within the range used for other diagnostic scans. The medical value of an accurate staging or response assessment result is considered to outweigh that exposure. The tracer clears naturally through your urine within a few hours — drinking water after the scan helps. If you have concerns, ask the imaging team to explain the dose before the scan starts.

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