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Planning your diagnostic costs

Planning the Cost of — Your Cancer Diagnostics

Cancer diagnosis involves several tests spread across weeks, each billed separately. Understanding what comes in what order — and where PET-CT fits — helps you plan the full spend rather than be surprised by it.

Medically reviewed by Dr. T. Raghavender Reddy, Medical Oncologist, MBBS · DM (Medical Oncology) · MD (Radiation Oncology) · Last reviewed September 2026

  • Multiple bills, not one — Imaging, biopsy, and pathology are billed separately, often by different departments or providers.
  • PET-CT is one part — It usually comes after the diagnosis is confirmed, not before — understanding the sequence helps you plan.
  • Schemes can help — Aarogyasri and AB-PMJAY cover several cancer diagnostic procedures at empanelled centres in Telangana and AP.
  • Ask before you book — A written estimate from the billing desk is also the document your insurer needs to pre-authorise each test.
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Cancer diagnostic tests typically run in three stages — initial bloods and scans, a biopsy with pathology, and a staging scan such as PET-CT. Each stage is billed separately. Planning the total spend before you start, and knowing which schemes apply to you, avoids the surprise of costs arriving at different points.

At CION, a whole-body PET-CT starts from Rs 10,499 — among the lowest published prices in Hyderabad. Indicative price, as of September 2026.

What does a full cancer diagnostic workup cost?

TestWhen in your journeyCost tier (indicative, 2026 — confirm with your centre)
Initial blood tests (full blood count, tumour markers, organ function)At or before first oncology consultationLowest tier — varies by the number of markers ordered
CT scan or MRIAfter initial assessment, before biopsy decisionModerate — varies by body region and whether contrast is used
Biopsy procedureAfter imaging identifies a suspicious areaModerate to higher — varies by site and method
Histopathology and immunohistochemistry (IHC)After the biopsy sample is takenBilled separately from the procedure — often not included in the biopsy quote
PET-CT scanStaging after diagnosis; assessing response to treatmentHigher tier of diagnostic imaging — at CION, coordinated with partner imaging centres
Molecular or genomic testingWhen targeted therapy or immunotherapy is being consideredCan be the single most expensive test — not required for all cancer types

In what order do cancer diagnostic tests happen?

  1. First consultation and blood tests

    Your oncologist takes a history, examines you, and orders baseline blood work — tumour markers, a full blood count, and organ function tests. These results guide which scans come next.

  2. Initial imaging — CT or MRI

    A CT or MRI locates the abnormality and shows its size and relationship to surrounding structures. This scan usually happens before any biopsy decision. It is billed separately from the biopsy.

  3. Biopsy and pathology report

    A tissue sample is taken and sent to a laboratory. The laboratory bill — for histopathology and often immunohistochemistry — arrives separately from the procedure cost, sometimes days later.

  4. PET-CT scan for staging

    Once the diagnosis is confirmed, a PET-CT shows whether and where the cancer has spread. This is a separate appointment and a separate bill. Not every patient needs one — your oncologist will tell you whether it applies.

  5. Molecular or genomic testing, if needed

    For some cancers, a further test on the biopsy tissue checks for gene changes that determine whether targeted therapy or immunotherapy is an option. It is among the more expensive tests when it is required.

Which centre is right for you?

We have centres across Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Tell us where you are and we will point you to the closest one that offers what you need.

PET-CT Partner Centres

PET-CT Scan Centres in Hyderabad

CION offers PET-CT scans through 4 trusted partner PET-CT centres across Hyderabad, so you can choose the one closest to you. Call 18002028726 and we’ll guide you to the earliest available appointment.

These are partner diagnostic centres within the CION network. Toll-free booking: 18002028726.

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Dr. Naresh Gundu
Medical Oncologist

Dr. Naresh Gundu

MBBS, DNB (Internal Medicine), DM (Medical Oncology)

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Dr. C. Raghavendra Reddy
Medical Oncologist

Dr. C. Raghavendra Reddy

MBBS(Gold Medal), DNB(General Medicine), DM(Medical Oncology)(Gold Medal)

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Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla
Medical Oncologist

Dr. Bharati Devi Gorantla

MBBS, MD(General Medicine), DM(Medical Oncology)(Adyar,Chennai), ECMO, MRCP SCE(UK)

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Dr. Owais Mohammed
Medical Oncologist

Dr. Owais Mohammed

MBBS, MD (General Medicine), DrNB (Medical Oncology), ECMO, MRCP SCE (Medical Oncology) (UK)

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Dr. T. Raghavender Reddy
Medical Oncologist

Dr. T. Raghavender Reddy

MBBS, DM (Medical Oncology), MD (Radiation Oncology)

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Dr. N. Kiranmayee
Medical Oncologist

Dr. N. Kiranmayee

MBBS, DM (Medical Oncology), MD (Internal Medicine)

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Dr. Muralidhar Muddusetty
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Muralidhar Muddusetty

MBBS (AIIMS), MS (Surgery) (AIIMS), DNB (Surgical Oncology), MRCS (Edinburgh)

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Dr. Raghavendra Naik
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Raghavendra Naik

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (Surgical Oncology)

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Dr. Mohammed  Imaduddin
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Mohammed Imaduddin

M.B.B.S, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (Surgical Oncology)

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Dr. Vinay Mamidala
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Vinay Mamidala

MBBS, MS(General Surgery), M.Ch(Surgical Oncology), FMAS, FARIS(Ongoing)

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Dr. Paila Gowri Naidu
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Paila Gowri Naidu

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), M.Ch (Surgical Oncology), FMAS

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Dr. Venkata Sushma P
Radiation Oncologist

Dr. Venkata Sushma P

MBBS, MD (Radiation Oncology)

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Dr. Kirti Ranjan Mohanty
Radiation Oncologist

Dr. Kirti Ranjan Mohanty

MBBS, MD (Radiation Oncology)

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Dr. Gangadhar Vajrala
Radiation Oncologist

Dr. Gangadhar Vajrala

MBBS, MD (Radiation Oncology), MPH

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Dr. Basudev Pokhrel
Hematologist

Dr. Basudev Pokhrel

MBBS, M.D (Immunohematology & Blood Transfusion)

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Dr. Mohammed Imran
Interventional Radiologist

Dr. Mohammed Imran

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Dr. Vajja Sandeep Kumar
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Vajja Sandeep Kumar

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), DrNB (Surgical Oncology), FALS Oncology

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Dr. Sridhar Kamani
Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Sridhar Kamani

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), DrNB (Surgical Oncology)

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How do you reduce the cost of cancer diagnostic tests?

  • Check Aarogyasri or AB-PMJAY eligibility before booking — many cancer diagnostic procedures are covered at empanelled centres.
  • Ask your insurer in writing which tests are pre-authorised before you book — verbal approvals are not binding.
  • Request an itemised estimate at each stage — imaging, biopsy procedure, and pathology are usually billed separately.
  • Confirm that follow-up scans are included in your insurance cover, not only the first one.
  • Ask whether your biopsy tissue can go to a laboratory your insurer covers, rather than only the centre's in-house lab.
  • If you are self-paying, ask about a concession for same-day payment or for booking related tests together.

Why does the diagnostic bill arrive in pieces, and what should you ask upfront?

Cancer diagnosis rarely produces a single bill. Imaging, the biopsy procedure, and the laboratory analysis are billed by separate departments or separate providers, and the total often surprises families who were only quoted the scan or biopsy cost.

At your first appointment, ask your oncologist which tests are expected and in what order. Then ask the billing desk for a written estimate of each stage rather than a combined total. A written estimate is also the documentation your insurer needs to pre-authorise each test.

If a government scheme applies to you, confirm that both the specific test and the centre you are using are empanelled before you book. A procedure done at a non-empanelled centre cannot be claimed retrospectively.

Book a PET-CT at CION from Rs 10,499 — among the lowest published prices in Hyderabad — with an oncologist-reviewed report and a free Rs 950 consultation, across 4 partner centres. Indicative price, as of September 2026.

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Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Does health insurance cover PET-CT scans in India?

Most individual and group health insurance policies in India cover PET-CT as a diagnostic test, but pre-authorisation is usually required and a diagnostic sub-limit may apply separately from your overall sum insured. Ask your insurer in writing before booking. Submit the oncologist's referral letter with your pre-authorisation request. The billing desk at the imaging centre can provide any diagnostic code the insurer asks for.

Is Aarogyasri or AB-PMJAY available for cancer diagnostic tests?

Aarogyasri in Telangana and AP, and Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY, cover a range of cancer diagnostic procedures at empanelled centres — including imaging and biopsies — within defined package rates. You must present your card at an empanelled centre before the procedure. Coverage cannot be applied retrospectively at a non-empanelled centre. Check the official scheme portal or ask at the hospital's scheme desk for the current list of covered procedures.

Why does the pathology bill come separately from the biopsy bill?

The biopsy is a procedure performed by a specialist, and the pathology report is an analysis done by a separate laboratory department — often billed independently, even within the same hospital. Immunohistochemistry, which identifies specific proteins in the tissue to confirm the cancer type, may generate a further charge. Ask the billing desk how many separate bills to expect for the biopsy stage before the procedure happens, so charges do not appear unexpectedly.

What is the total cost of a cancer diagnostic workup?

The total depends on your cancer type, which tests your oncologist orders, and whether molecular testing is needed. Rather than planning to a single figure, ask your oncologist which tests are expected at each stage and get a written estimate for each. A workup involving blood tests, CT, biopsy, pathology, and PET-CT will carry a larger total than one that stops after biopsy and pathology. Written estimates also serve as documentation for insurance pre-authorisation.

Do I need a PET-CT scan before starting chemotherapy?

Not always. Whether a PET-CT is needed before treatment depends on your cancer type and stage. For some cancers, a CT or MRI is sufficient for staging. For others — certain lymphomas and lung cancers, for example — PET-CT is part of the standard pre-treatment staging recommended by NCCN and ESMO. Ask your oncologist directly, and, if cost is a concern, say so — there may be a scheme that covers it at an empanelled centre.

Can I delay a diagnostic test to manage the cost?

Some tests must happen in sequence — the biopsy result informs whether a PET-CT is needed, for example — so the scope for delay is limited by clinical necessity. But telling your oncologist that cost is a concern usually opens more options: a scheme that covers the test, a concession, or a phased payment arrangement. Delays you do not report are the real risk; your team cannot help you find alternatives for a problem they do not know you have.

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